See self-starting on Wiktionary
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": ":af",
"3": "self-",
"4": "starting",
"text": "+",
"tree": "1"
},
"expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *swé?\nProto-Indo-European *selbʰ-der.\nProto-Germanic *selbaz\nOld English self\nOld English self-\nMiddle English self-\nEnglish self-\nEnglish starting\nEnglish self-starting\n[Appendix:Glossary#derived_terms|Derived]] from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"is_uncertain\" : true, \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*swé\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"keyword\" : \"from\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*selbʰ-\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"derived\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Germanic\", \"term\" : \"*selbaz\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"gem-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Old English\", \"term\" : \"self\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"ang\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"keyword\" : \"from\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Old English\", \"term\" : \"self-\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"ang\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Middle English\", \"term\" : \"self-\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"lang\" : \"enm\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"English\", \"term\" : \"self-\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"en\" }, { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"English\", \"term\" : \"starting\", \"status\" : \"missing\", \"lang\" : \"en\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"English\", \"term\" : \"self-starting\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"en\" }\" data-lang=\"en\" data-title=\"self-starting\">\nFrom self- + starting.",
"name": "ety"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *swé?\nProto-Indo-European *selbʰ-der.\nProto-Germanic *selbaz\nOld English self\nOld English self-\nMiddle English self-\nEnglish self-\nEnglish starting\nEnglish self-starting\nFrom self- + starting.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "-",
"head": "self-starting"
},
"expansion": "self-starting (not comparable)",
"name": "en-adj"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "adj",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "self-starter"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "69 31",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries referencing missing etymons",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "58 42",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with etymology texts",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "58 42",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with etymology trees",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "86 14",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with etymon",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "68 32",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "85 15",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English terms prefixed with self-",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "91 9",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Entries with translation boxes",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "92 8",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages using etymon with no ID",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "92 8",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "95 5",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "84 16",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with etymology trees",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "96 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with etymon",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "84 16",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Finnish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "82 18",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Mandarin translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "85 15",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Polish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"That starts by itself."
],
"id": "en-self-starting-en-adj-adpOYIGw",
"raw_glosses": [
"(of a machine) That starts by itself."
],
"raw_tags": [
"of a machine"
],
"tags": [
"not-comparable"
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"lang_code": "cmn",
"roman": "zìdòng qǐdòng de",
"sense": "that starts by itself",
"word": "自動啟動的 /自动启动的"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"lang_code": "fi",
"sense": "that starts by itself",
"word": "itsestään käynnistyvä"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"sense": "that starts by itself",
"word": "samoczynny"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"sense": "that starts by itself",
"word": "automatyczny"
}
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"Energetic and resourceful."
],
"id": "en-self-starting-en-adj-H0Ulmgi2",
"links": [
[
"Energetic",
"energetic"
],
[
"resourceful",
"resourceful"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(of a person) Energetic and resourceful."
],
"raw_tags": [
"of a person"
],
"tags": [
"not-comparable"
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "0 100",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"lang_code": "cmn",
"roman": "jīnglì chōngpèi de",
"sense": "energetic and resourceful",
"word": "精力充沛的"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 100",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"lang_code": "cmn",
"roman": "jījí jìnqǔ de",
"sense": "energetic and resourceful",
"word": "積極進取的 /积极进取的"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 100",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"lang_code": "fi",
"sense": "energetic and resourceful",
"word": "oma-aloitteinen"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 100",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"sense": "energetic and resourceful",
"word": "przedsiębiorczy"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 100",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"sense": "energetic and resourceful",
"word": "obrotny"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 100",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"sense": "energetic and resourceful",
"word": "zaradny"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 100",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"sense": "energetic and resourceful",
"word": "pomysłowy"
}
]
}
],
"word": "self-starting"
}
{
"categories": [
"English adjectives",
"English entries referencing missing etymons",
"English entries with etymology texts",
"English entries with etymology trees",
"English entries with etymon",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English multiword terms",
"English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European word *swé",
"English terms prefixed with self-",
"English uncomparable adjectives",
"Entries with translation boxes",
"Pages using etymon with no ID",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Pages with etymology trees",
"Pages with etymon",
"Terms with Finnish translations",
"Terms with Mandarin translations",
"Terms with Polish translations"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": ":af",
"3": "self-",
"4": "starting",
"text": "+",
"tree": "1"
},
"expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *swé?\nProto-Indo-European *selbʰ-der.\nProto-Germanic *selbaz\nOld English self\nOld English self-\nMiddle English self-\nEnglish self-\nEnglish starting\nEnglish self-starting\n[Appendix:Glossary#derived_terms|Derived]] from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"is_uncertain\" : true, \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*swé\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"keyword\" : \"from\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*selbʰ-\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"derived\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Germanic\", \"term\" : \"*selbaz\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"gem-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Old English\", \"term\" : \"self\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"ang\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"keyword\" : \"from\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Old English\", \"term\" : \"self-\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"ang\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Middle English\", \"term\" : \"self-\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"lang\" : \"enm\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"English\", \"term\" : \"self-\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"en\" }, { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"English\", \"term\" : \"starting\", \"status\" : \"missing\", \"lang\" : \"en\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"English\", \"term\" : \"self-starting\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"en\" }\" data-lang=\"en\" data-title=\"self-starting\">\nFrom self- + starting.",
"name": "ety"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *swé?\nProto-Indo-European *selbʰ-der.\nProto-Germanic *selbaz\nOld English self\nOld English self-\nMiddle English self-\nEnglish self-\nEnglish starting\nEnglish self-starting\nFrom self- + starting.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "-",
"head": "self-starting"
},
"expansion": "self-starting (not comparable)",
"name": "en-adj"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "adj",
"related": [
{
"word": "self-starter"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"That starts by itself."
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(of a machine) That starts by itself."
],
"raw_tags": [
"of a machine"
],
"tags": [
"not-comparable"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"Energetic and resourceful."
],
"links": [
[
"Energetic",
"energetic"
],
[
"resourceful",
"resourceful"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(of a person) Energetic and resourceful."
],
"raw_tags": [
"of a person"
],
"tags": [
"not-comparable"
]
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"lang_code": "cmn",
"roman": "zìdòng qǐdòng de",
"sense": "that starts by itself",
"word": "自動啟動的 /自动启动的"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"lang_code": "fi",
"sense": "that starts by itself",
"word": "itsestään käynnistyvä"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"sense": "that starts by itself",
"word": "samoczynny"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"sense": "that starts by itself",
"word": "automatyczny"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"lang_code": "cmn",
"roman": "jīnglì chōngpèi de",
"sense": "energetic and resourceful",
"word": "精力充沛的"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"lang_code": "cmn",
"roman": "jījí jìnqǔ de",
"sense": "energetic and resourceful",
"word": "積極進取的 /积极进取的"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"lang_code": "fi",
"sense": "energetic and resourceful",
"word": "oma-aloitteinen"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"sense": "energetic and resourceful",
"word": "przedsiębiorczy"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"sense": "energetic and resourceful",
"word": "obrotny"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"sense": "energetic and resourceful",
"word": "zaradny"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"sense": "energetic and resourceful",
"word": "pomysłowy"
}
],
"word": "self-starting"
}
Download raw JSONL data for self-starting meaning in All languages combined (4.9kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-09-16 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-09-02 using wiktextract (d6fca27 and 65e1673). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.